Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: The Pittsburgh Pirates are a major league baseball team from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. They play in the Central Division of the National League. The Pirates are five time world series champions.
Although the region has sported a professional baseball teams since 1876, it wasn’t until 1882 for an organized a sanctioned team. The Allegheny, was formed and played games in the American Association.
In 1887, the team transferred into the National League and changed their name to the Pittsburgh Alleghenys. The team saw a major abandonment in 1890 as the majority of the players left the team for the American Association. This led the team to the worst season n franchise history, 23-113.
The team reorganized under new ownership and they worked to resign the players that left earlier. They also picked up Lou Bierbauer from the Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association. Bierbauer was left off the reserve list of the Athletics and Pittsburgh signed him. This led to an complaint filed by the official of the American Associations, calling the act “piratical”. The claim was unfounded but it led to the club being renamed the Pirates.
The Pirates began to rebuild and put a very competitive team on the field in the early 1900’s. They won National League Pennant three years in a row from 1901-1903. They played in the first ever sanctioned World Series in 1903, losing to Boston. They later won their first World Series title in 1909, defeating the Detroit Tigers. The Pirated won the World Series again in 1925.
The following few years saw the opposite end of the spectrum with the Pirates struggling and in 1952 had the worst records in league history (42-112). The club continued to struggle.
The team was sold to John Galbreath and the road to the top began. The first order of business was to hire Branch Rickey to be the club’s general manager. Rickey had a track record of building dynasties in his past assignments by building from the ground up. He released the high salary players and replaced them with young rookies. By the later 1950’s the team was made up of mostly young players including Roberto Clemente. By 1960, the plan worked and the Pirates brought home another World Series title.
In 1971, the Pirates made history once again. On September 1, 1971 the Pirates fielded an entire black starting lineup. This was the first time in major league history that a white player was not in the starting lineup.
Then came the darkest day in Pittsburgh Pirates history. On December 31, 1972 an airplane carrying relief supplies to Nicaragua crashed off the coast of Puerto Rico. Roberto Clemente was killed in the crash. Clemente just reached his 3,000 hit milestone a few month before the crash which ended up being his final hit of his career. Clemente was honored by an immediate induction into the Hall of Fame.
Pittsburgh continued to field a successful club to close out the 70’s, finishing near the top of the division and winning the pennant again in 1979. They then faced the Orioles in the World series, defeating them and bringing home their fifth World Series title.
However, like before, the good years were followed by bad years. The 80’s saw the Pirates plummet in the standings despite having quality players on the roster. The Pirates failed to but up successful win/loss records despite having the Killer B’s on the team, Bobby Bonilla and Barry Bonds.
The Pirates pulled themselves out of the basement to begin the 1990’s. The club one the division title during the first three seasons of the decades (90-93). Following the season, they rebuilt the team, releasing the veterans and promoting the rookies. The Pirates have not seen a winning season since the rebuilt, leading to the longest losing streak in professional sports.
Over the history of the franchise, the club has played in six different stadiums. Exposition Park I (1882-1883), Recreation Park (1884-1890), Exposition Park II (1891-1909), Forbes Field (1909-1970), Three Rivers Stadium (1970-2000) and currently PNC Park (2001-present). The Pirates currently conduct spring training in Bradenton, Florida with practices held at Pirate City and games played at McKechnie Field.
The Pirates currently have 8 minor league teams in their farm system:
• Indianapolis Indians (AAA, International League)
• Altoona Curve (AA, Eastern League)
• Bradenton (A+, Florida State League)
• West Virginia Power (A, South Atlantic League)
• State College Spikes (A-, New York-Penn League)
• Gulf Coast Pirates (R, Gulf Coast League)
• VSL Pirates (R, Venezuelan Summer League)
• DSL Pirates (R, Dominican Summer League)
The Pirates have 41 players inducted in the Hall of Fame. They have also retired ten jersey numbers;
• 1- Billy Meyer
• 4- Ralph Kiner
• 8- Willie Stargell
• 9- Bill Mazeroski
• 11- Paul Waner
• 20- Pie Traynor
• 21- Roberto Clemente
• 33- Honus Wagner
• 40- Danny Murtaugh
• 42- Jackie Robinson
For more photos of the Pirates from Spring Training in Florida, click the photo above or visit my
Pittsburgh Pirates photo page.